Software testing is a process of evaluating a software application or system to ensure it meets the specified requirements and delivers the intended functionality without any defects. The goal of software testing is to find defects or bugs in the software and fix them before the software is released to the end-users. Here are some of the common types of software testing:
Unit Testing: It is the process of testing individual units or modules of software to ensure they function correctly. It is usually done by developers themselves.
Integration Testing: It is the process of testing the interaction between two or more software modules to ensure that they work together correctly.
System Testing: It is the process of testing the complete software system to ensure it meets the specified requirements and delivers the intended functionality.
Acceptance Testing: It is the process of testing the software from the end-users' perspective to ensure it meets their needs and is ready for deployment.
Regression Testing: It is the process of testing the software after making changes to ensure that the existing functionality still works as intended and the changes have not introduced new bugs.
Performance Testing: It is the process of testing the software to ensure it performs well under different workload conditions.
Security Testing: It is the process of testing the software to identify vulnerabilities or weaknesses in its security features.
Usability Testing: It is the process of testing the software to ensure it is user-friendly and easy to use.
Exploratory Testing: It is the process of testing the software without predefined test cases to uncover defects that might not be found by traditional testing methods.
Ad-hoc Testing: It is the process of testing the software informally without any predefined test cases to identify defects quickly.
These are some of the common types of software testing. The selection of the testing type depends on the project's requirements, its complexity, and the risks involved.
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